#Elder futhark rune reading how to#
#Elder futhark rune reading series#

These 8 runes give an overview of both positive progress and negative aspects, however, ultimately providing the strong hope of spiritual growth for man. The third and last group called Tiwaz, begins with Tiwaz and ends with Othala. In the second group called Hagalaz, the common thread, however, is the overcoming of adversity and the unpredictability of life, and then, the questioning to get to an awareness of inner growth.

It represents from the first rune Fehu, which means livestock, understood as prosperity of goods, to the eighth rune Winjo, which means joy and honors, the prerequisites for a stable and prosperous existence. The Fehu group encompasses a microcosm and different purposes.

#Elder futhark rune reading series#

It divides the 24 runes into 3 groups (Aettir) each formed by a series of 8 runes and is named after the initials of the first 6 runes of the first group, called the Fehu group. The oldest Norse runes system is called Elder Futhark: This made it difficult to draw curved signs, to which straight lines and angles were preferred instead The angular and linear writing of the runes is due to the fact that they were mainly engraved on wooden tablets, stones, and other hard materials. The Norse rune alphabet was composed of 24 signs that represented the different vowels and consonants of the Germanic-Scandinavian languages. The soothsayers throw them on the ground and read the auspices. Norse runes symbols tell us about everyday life and are engraved on wooden tablets or on pebbles and shells. In Europe, especially in the north and during the Middle Ages, Norse Runes were the protagonists of various magical rituals and for this purpose are still used today especially drawing the symbols for talismanic use. They are indeed an inexhaustible source of power, possibilities, and suggestions a very valid divinatory method used even in our days. What matters, however, is their effectiveness, and whatever source you use, you will find that what they say always responds to reality. This is due to the fact that the sources handed down refer to the memory of individuals who have collected them. These practices were passed down orally and for this reason, when reading a text on the Runes, it is possible to be faced with differences in content if the texts are compared to each other.

#Elder futhark rune reading how to#

If you want to know a little more about this interesting subject the following articles might be of interest to you how to read runes and rune meanings It is an ancient alphabet, dating back to the year 150 of the Christian era, which was used both to write and to perform some magical rituals related to divination. One of these is the Norse runes, a system of signs that arose in the regions of Scandinavia during the Viking Age and was later exported to Great Britain and parts of Central Europe. Learning how to properly read and interpret the runes takes time and practice.Īlthough today most of the Western world writes using the signs of the Latin language (the alphabet inherited from the Roman Empire), other alphabetic systems were used before these. The meanings of the runes can be complex and open to different interpretations.It was used throughout Scandinavia and the British Isles during the Viking Age.

The Younger Futhark developed from the Elder Futhark as a simplified alphabet.

Runes were also used for magic spells and protection rituals. Rune divination was popular in the Viking Age to consult the gods.Runes can be carved on objects or drawn for talismanic purposes. Each rune has its own unique meaning and purpose related to concepts like protection, communication, birth, movement, wealth, joy, and more.There are two main runic alphabets: Elder Futhark (24 runes) and Younger Futhark (16 runes). Norse runes originated in the Germanic-Viking tradition and were used for writing, divination, and magic.35 Are You Passionate About Viking Culture Or Norse Mythology? Key Takeaways: